不到一年, 大学体育运动, 它们在一个多世纪以来基本保持不变, 经历了前所未有的转变.
However, 2021年6月, the name, image and likeness (NIL) have played a significant role in this transformation following the Supreme Court ruling in NCAA v. Alston which ruled the NCAA could not restrict payments to student-athletes linked to their education. Prior to the ruling, only scholarships were provided to student-athletes.
在那些法规还没有通过的地方, the NCAA then deferred to the institutions themselves and to state laws regarding NIL.
According to the NCAA, there could be no pay-for-play and no quid pro quo. It wasn't allowed for athletes to get pay based on their performance, and it was illegal for recruits to sign contracts that required them to attend a particular university.
NCAA最初于2021年批准了NIL. The regulations controlling how college athletes can generate money by using their 名字、形象和相似度 will be put to a vote by the NCAA's governing bodies as early as January.
The proposals will be voted on in January by two of the NCAA groups that oversee Division I, 协会最高级别的比赛. The proposals are the result of conversations between the council's NIL Working Group and different stakeholders, 包括大学运动员, bet9平台游戏提供商, 校园管理人员, 在7月的一次峰会上.
NCAA正试图实施一项 国家零排放标准 因为每个州的法律都不一样. States like Texas and Oklahoma both prohibit the NCAA from regulating NIL deals.
The plan would require athletes to notify their universities of any NIL contract worth more than a specific sum, NCAA表示可能是600美元. If they reached a NIL agreement, they would have 30 days to take that action.
The idea states that agents and financial advisors who engage with athletes on NIL transactions would be entitled to register with the association. The NCAA would then make this information public so that athletes could, 例如, 确定这些bet9平台游戏的成本.
Under the new proposal athletes would be able to evaluate their experience with these agents and report any wrong doings against them with the NCAA.
Schools and student-athletes would be required to attest as part of the reporting process that the information is complete and accurate, that no school staff members offered benefits pertaining to NIL as an incentive for enrolling or continuing at a school, and that all relationships adhere with NCAA rules and applicable federal, state, 以及当地法律.
The NCAA wants to install trainings for their athletes so they can learn about NIL. Trainings would include how state and federal laws interact with the association’s policies.
“Division I members support college athletes benefiting from the use of their name, 形象和相似性的最大程度, 也绝不打算限制他们的潜力。” 佛罗里达大学说 执行体育副主任琳达·蒂勒. “It is our hope that these changes will improve outcomes for student-athletes and help campus leaders navigate this issue with greater clarity.”
最后的建议, 下一年将考虑哪些因素, 会制定一个周密的计划来创造教育资源吗, which would then undergo regular evaluation to make sure they are current and representative of the NIL setting.
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